Renouncing an Inheritance: Deadline, Consequences and Insolvent Estates
An heir can renounce an inheritance, but the time limit is short: 3 months from the date they learn the inheritance has passed to them.
Short answer: An heir can renounce an inheritance. The renunciation period is 3 months from the date they learn the inheritance has passed to them, and this period is a forfeiture period (TMK art. 606). If the period is missed, the heir may be deemed to have accepted the inheritance.
Consequence of renunciation
A person who renounces an inheritance loses the status of heir with respect to that estate; the renunciation may pass to their descendants in their place. In indebted estates, an heir may prefer renunciation to be free of the debts.
Renunciation by operation of law
If it is clear that the estate is insolvent, a separate situation arises, renunciation by operation of law (hükmen ret); in this case there is no time limit and the court decides of its own motion.
Steps
- A written application to the civil court of peace.
- The petition contains the heir's details and the declaration of renunciation.
- The decision becomes final by the court's ruling.
Frequently asked questions
What happens to my share on the title deed if I renounce?
The share passes to the other heirs.
Is partial renunciation possible?
In general the whole inheritance is either renounced or accepted; consult a lawyer for details.
When does the period start?
The moment the heir learns the inheritance has passed to them. For details, see our article division of inheritance.
Sources: mevzuat.gov.tr · adalet.gov.tr
This article is for general information only and is not legal advice; legislation and practice may change. Compiled as of October 2026. For your specific case, contact us or consult a lawyer.
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